What was 1964 like

A Marxist revolutionary, was instrumental in developing the Soviet-Cuban relationship in the early s, and by was acting as the head of the Cuban delegation to speak at the United Nations. Donald Campbell's Bluebird streaks along the Lake Eyre speed track in Australia at MPH on May 12, in the first trial run of , attempting to raise the world land speed record. Eager to shake his hand, Nigerians swarm round world heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali as he sits atop his car during the drive to his hotel after arriving at the airport in Lagos, Nigeria on June 1, Ali, who is on a tour of West Africa, led the crowd in cheering himself as "King of the World.

Bill Olsen of Brooklyn, a New York elevator inspector, on the job inspecting rides at Coney Island in the Brooklyn borough of New York, , before the start of the summer season. Only two prototypes were built, each capable of reaching speeds of Mach 3 at an altitude of 70, feet. Earthquake victims in Niigata, Japan, carry what few belongings they could salvage, walking through a flooded street in this coastal city, which was devastated by a powerful magnitude 7.

William A. Anders, U. Projected image of moon in background heightens his illusion of space travel. View of St. Louis Gateway Arch, rising on the Mississippi riverfront, taken from a downtown building in St. Louis on June 17, The arch opened four years later, on May 25, Soldiers move bodies to a mass grave which will be set on fire to prevent disease after a savage revenge raid by Senga villagers on members of the Lumpa Church of Alice Lenshina in Northern Rhodesia Zambia , where more than 50 people were slaughtered on August 12, The church rejected all earthly authority, established its own courts and refused to pay taxes or be registered with the state, clashing with the newly-founded Republic of Zambia.

Children in a Hong Kong refugee resettlement area watch as former Vice President Richard Nixon shows them his badminton service. The control center of North America's enemy attack warning system will be covered by 1, feet of solid granite and encased in steel. Vietnamese troops with fixed bayonets face demonstrators in front of building where the ruling military met in Saigon on August 27, A burning tire, left, flies toward spectators after a gasoline tank explosion resulting from a crash on fourth turn in the second lap at Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Indiana, on May 30, Dave MacDonald's Ford Thompson racer swerved into the inside wall, causing more cars to crash.

The race was postponed for almost two hours. Attorney General Robert F. Senate , where southern and border state Democrats staged a day filibuster—among the longest in U. Having broken the filibuster, the Senate voted in favor of the bill, and Johnson signed it into law on July 2, Under the Civil Rights Act of , segregation on the grounds of race, religion or national origin was banned at all places of public accommodation, including courthouses, parks, restaurants, theaters, sports arenas and hotels.

No longer could Black people and other minorities be denied service simply based on the color of their skin. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act barred race, religious, national origin and gender discrimination by employers and labor unions, and created an Equal Employment Opportunity Commission with the power to file lawsuits on behalf of aggrieved workers. Additionally, the act forbade the use of federal funds for any discriminatory program, authorized the Office of Education now the Department of Education to assist with school desegregation, gave extra clout to the Commission on Civil Rights and prohibited the unequal application of voting requirements.

Civil rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr. The Civil Rights Act was later expanded to bring disabled Americans, the elderly and women in collegiate athletics under its umbrella. It also paved the way for two major follow-up laws: the Voting Rights Act of , which prohibited literacy tests and other discriminatory voting practices, and the Fair Housing Act of , which banned discrimination in the sale, rental and financing of property.

Though the struggle against racism would continue, legal segregation had been brought to its knees in the United States. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!

Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. The civil rights movement was a struggle for social justice that took place mainly during the s and s for Black Americans to gain equal rights under the law in the United States.

Johnson, aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote as guaranteed under the 15th Amendment to the U.

The Civil Rights Act of prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. When it was signed into law by President Lyndon B. A Brief History of Time Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. Only four months into his administration, President James A. Garfield is shot as he walks through a railroad waiting room in Washington, D. His assailant, Charles J. Guiteau, was a disgruntled and perhaps deranged office seeker who had unsuccessfully sought an appointment to Soviet Foreign Minister V.

The vote is unanimous, with only New York abstaining. The resolution had originally been presented to Congress on June 7, but it soon On July 2, , as part of the British and American strategy to lay mines in the Danube River by dropping them from the air, American aircraft also drop bombs and leaflets on German-occupied Budapest.

Hungarian oil refineries and storage tanks, important to the German war It also strengthened the enforcement of voting rights and the desegregation of schools. The Civil Rights Act of is the nation's benchmark civil rights legislation, and it continues to resonate in America. Passage of the Act ended the application of "Jim Crow" laws, which had been upheld by the Supreme Court in the case Plessy v. Ferguson , in which the Court held that racial segregation purported to be "separate but equal" was constitutional.